New Zealand marked 185 years since the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi yesterday with a public holiday.
Thousands gathered at the Waitangi Treaty Grounds and across the country, including government leaders and community members. Prime Minister Christopher Luxon chose to spend the day with Ngāi Tahu at Ōnuku Marae in Akaroa, rather than attending the Waitangi events.
Luxon spoke about strengthening economic partnerships between Māori and the government, emphasising respect and collaboration. A dawn ceremony at Te Whare Rūnanga Marae in the Bay of Islands began the day’s events, featuring speeches from political and church leaders. Some, like Methodist Church leader Te Aroha Rountree, criticised the government’s commitment to the Treaty, while others, such as ACT leader David Seymour, disagreed with the politicisation of the discussions.
As part of the celebrations, a spectacular waka parade took place, honouring ancestral journeys to Aotearoa. Families gathered to send off their waka, including Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei’s Te Kawau, their first in 25 years.
Across New Zealand, events included hīkoi advocating for Māori rights, with hundreds participating in Christchurch, Wellington, and Hawke’s Bay. Historian Vincent O’Malley reminded attendees that remembering history is about unity, not division. In Auckland, large crowds enjoyed concerts featuring artists like Stan Walker and Aaradhna.